Expert System to Improve and Develop Mathematic Teachers Skills
Conference paperThis work intends to improve the educational process through the development of teachers skills and raise the level of learning by reducing the problems and obstacles facing the teacher and providing many different learning methods. This is done through expert systems, which is one of the important fields of knowledge-based artificial intelligence, where the expert system acquires all the information acquired by the expert in the field of mathematics by transferring all his scientific experience and how the mathematics expert deals with it, so that the knowledge acquired by experts in the field of mathematics is collected. In order to prepare a knowledge base and deal with it through the expert system, as well as the possibility of making the expert system that the teacher deals with, ready to answer any inquiries or the possibility of explaining any part of the curriculum on demand.
Omer Saleh Mahmod Jomah, (06-2023), 2023 IEEE International Conference on Advanced Systems and Emergent Technologies (IC_ASET): IEEE, 51-75
Feature Extraction for Fault Diagnosis Based on Recursive Generalized Extended Least Squares Algorithm
Conference paperthis paper presents feature selection for fault diagnosis based on recursive generalized extended least squares algorithm (RGELS). RGELS model is derived and validation of this model is tested utilizing good statistical methods, which, namely best-fit criterion. The system parameters are estimated employing the proposed algorithm. Dimension reduction of the system parameters is done to get best important features using linear discriminant analysis. Finally, the simulation results confirm the effectiveness of the algorithm.
Nasar Aldian Ambark Mohamed Shashoa, (04-2023), تونس: 2023 IEEE International Conference on Advanced Systems and Emergent Technologies (IEEE IC_ASET). (IEEE), 1-5
الذكاء الإصطناعي والنظم الخبيرة
كتابيؤكّد الكثير منا علّىأن الأنشّطة الذهنيّة لسنسّان مثّل فهّم اللغّة الطبيعيّةأو قيّادة
س ّّيارة أو حّّل مسّّألة رياضّّيةأو نظّّم قصّّيدة شّّعريةّّتتطلب"ذكّّاء"، ولقّّد مّّنح الجّّنس
البشّّري لنفسّّه الإسّّم العلمّّي إنسّّان(كّّائن عاقّّل أو حكّّيم)لأّّن قّّدراتنا العقليةمّّهمّّة جدا
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لحياتنّّا اليوميةوإحساسّّنا بّّالنفس،ويحّّاول علّّم الّّذكاء الاصّّطناعي فهّّممكونّّاتالّّذكاء
ولربمّّاانأحّّد أسّّباب دراسّّة هّّذا المجّّال هّّو فهّّم المزيّّد عّّن أنفسّّنانحّّن البشّّر،ولكّّن
بخّّلاف مجّّالات الفلسّّفةوعلّّم الّّنفس التّّي تهّّتم أيضّّا بموضّّوع الّّذكاء، يعمّّل الّّذكاء
الإصطناعي على بناء كائنات ذكيةو كذلك فهمها،والسبب الآخر في دراسّة مجّالالّذكاء
الإصطناعيهو أن الكائنات الذكية المصنعة مهمة في حد ذاتهاإذانتج الّذكاء الإصّطناعي
عدة منتجات شيقةّو مدهشةرغّم أن هّذا المجّال مّازال فّي بدايّة نشّأته.رّغّم أنه لا أحّد
يستطيع التنبؤ بالمستقبل بالتفصيل إلا أنه من الواضّحأن الحاسّوب بّذكاء يضّاهيمسّتوى
الإنسان أو أفضل قد يؤثرّتأثيرا كبيرا على حياتنا اليوميةوعلّى مجّرى الحضّارة المّقبلة.
يكرسالّذكاء الاصّطناعي الجهّودتجّاه إحّدى أكبّر المعضّلات، وهّي كيّف يمكّن لّدما
صغيرو بطيء(سواء كانحيويا أو الكترونيا)أن يلاحّظويفهّمويتنبّاء ويعّالج ببراعّة
عالما أكبر حجما وأكثرذاتّه تعقيدا من الدماكيّف يمكننّا بنّاء شّيء بهّذه الخصّائص.
هذه أسئلة صعبة ولكن الباحث في هذا المجال له دليل قويعلىأن هذا الطلّب ممكّن وكّل
ما يجب عليه أن يفعلهو أن ينظر فينفسه وإلى من حوله من بني جنسهليرىأمثلّةعلّى
الكائنالذكي
محمد ابوالقاسم علي الرتيمي، (01-2023)، طرابلس: الأكاديمية الليبية،
Performance of Anti-Lock Braking Systems Based on Adaptive and Intelligent Control Methodologies
Journal ArticleAutomobiles of today must constantly change their speeds in reaction to changing road and traffic circumstances as the pace and density of road traffic increases. In sophisticated automobiles, the Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) is a vehicle safety system that enhances the vehicle's stability and steering capabilities by varying the torque to maintain the slip ratio at a safe level. This paper analyzes the performance of classical control, model reference adaptive control (MRAC), and intelligent control for controlling the (ABS). The ABS controller's goal is to keep the wheel slip ratio, which includes nonlinearities, parametric uncertainties, and disturbances as close to an optimal slip value as possible. This will decrease the stopping distance and guarantee safe vehicle operation during braking. A Bang-bang controller, PID, PID based Model Reference Adaptive Control (PID-MRAD), Fuzzy Logic Control (FLC), and Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference System (ANFIS) controller are used to control the vehicle model. The car was tested on a dry asphalt and ice road with only straight-line braking. Based on slip ratio, vehicle speed, angular velocity, and stopping time, comparisons are performed between all control strategies. To analyze braking characteristics, the simulation changes the road surface condition, vehicle weight, and control methods. The simulation results revealed that our objectives were met. The simulation results clearly show that the ANFIS provides more flexibility and improves system-tracking precision in control action compared to the Bang-bang, PID, PID-MRAC, and FLC.
Nasar Aldian Ambark Mohamed Shashoa, (07-2022), Indonesia: Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Informatics (IJEEI), 3 (10), 626-643
المستودعات الرقمية بالكليات التقنية الليبية الواقع والمأمول
مقال في مجلة علميةالمستودعات الرقمية ذلك المصطلح الذي أصبح يتوغل في ثنايا المؤسسات
التعليمية العامة والخاصة الأكاديمية والتقنية. فالمستودعات الرقمية )ونخص بالذكر
هنا المستودعات الرقمية الأكاديمية( تعتبر من أنجع الوسائل المتبعة حالياً باستخدام
إمكانيات الأنترنت وتكنولوجيا المعلومات في حفظ كل ما يتعلق بالعملية التعليمية
من ناحية ونشر كل ما يتعلق بالعلوم والدراسات العلمية والأكاديمية بأقل التكاليف
ولأكبر شريحة من المهتمين من ناحية أخرى. ومن هنا جاء موضوع هذه الورقة لمعرفة
واقع المستودعات الرقمية بالكليات التقنية الليبية باعتبارها تمثل شريحة مهمة في
منظومة التعليم العالي بالدولة الليبية حيث تم اختيار كلية التقنية الإلكترونية ببني
وليد كدراسة حالة لكونها من أوائل الكليات التقنية والتي لها عراقة في تخريج العديد
من الدفعات على مدى حقبة زمنية تجاوزت الأربعين عاماً.
إذا تم لهذا الغرض تصميم استبيان )مرفق بالورقة( موجه لأعضاء هيئة التدريس
القارين بهذه الكلية واستخدامه لجمع بعض البيانات العلمية والأكاديمية الخاصة
بأعضاء هيئة التدريس ذات العلاقة بموضوع الاستبيان، والذي تم تقسيمه لمجموعة
من الأبعاد والتي تشمل بعض المعلومات الشخصية العلمية والوظيفية في الجزء الأول
منه، وفي الجزء الثاني يشتمل على مجموعة من الاستفسارات عن مدى معرفة المشارك
بالمستودعات الرقمية والصعوبات التي تواجهه عند التعامل مع هذه المستودعات،
وأخيراً مقدار تقبله وتأييده لتصميم وتنفيذ مستودع رقمي أكاديمي خاص بالكلية.
الكلمات الافتتاحية: المستودعات الرقمية، الكليات التقنية، كلية التقنية الإلكترونية،
Digital repositories are a term that has recently been echoing in the public and
private academic and technical institutions، as it uses information technology and
the internet to save everything that relates to the academic process. Also، Digital
repositories enable people to gain access to everything that relates to science and
research papers with very low cost. This paper will study reality of the digital repositories
in the Libyan technical institution. The College of Electronic Technology
– Bani Walid has been selected as a case study، as the college is ranked among the
top educational institutions for more than 40 years. For this purpose a survey has
been designed in which college staff members have been asked to fill it، and it was
used to collect some scientific and academic data for the college staff. The survey
was designed، as the first section contained data scientific and employment details.
And in the second section contained question، where the respondents were asked
how familiar they were with digital repositories and the challenges they face using
them. And lastly، in the third section، respondents were asked question to assess
their level of acceptance and support for designing and implementing a digital
repository system for the college.
Keywords: Digital Repositories، Technical Institutions، College of Electronic Technology،
College Staff Members.
عمر صالح محمود جمعة، (06-2022)، تونس: ISSN :0330 - 7042 المجلة العربية للمعلومات.، 33 (1)، 9-28
Adaptive E-Learning System using Fuzzy Logic
Journal ArticleThe spread of ICT in education and learning has changed the way of teaching and learning, and
this raised the issue of getting e-learning systems to adapt/personalize with respect to student's
knowledge achievement. However, the relation between the concepts in the programming domain
are not definitive and they are fuzzily related. In this Paper, we describe a practical experience for
developing adaptable e-learning system using fuzzy logic to model and evaluate student's
knowledge for the purpose of adaptation in the field of Computer Programming. Fuzzy logic
technique modeled as a plugin on MOODLE Learning Management System at the Libyan
Academy for Postgraduate Studies is developed. Conclusions highlighted some important lessons
in increasing learning effectiveness and learner's satisfaction.
Mohamed Abolgasem Ali Arteimi, (12-2021), طرابلس: الأكاديمية الليبية, 3 (3), 1-14
Fault Detection Based on Validated Model of Data Filtering Based Recursive Least Squares Algorithm For Box-Jenkins Systems
Conference paperIn this paper, the data filtering based Recursive Least Squares algorithm (RLS) of linear Box–Jenkins systems is proposed for fault detection. The system is decomposed into two subsystems, one containing the parameters of the system model and the other containing the parameters of the noise model to improve the computational load. In addition, the parameters of the system model and the noise model are estimated and their accuracy are developed. The model validation is tested using two statistical methods, histogram and mean square errors. The residual is generated based on the proposed algorithm to design the threshold and therefore, this designed thresholdis used for fault detection. Simulation results are performed to illustrate the algorithm performance.
Nasar Aldian Ambark Mohamed Shashoa, (12-2021), اسبانيا: IEEE- 2021 Global Congress on Electrical Engineering (GC-ElecEng 2021). IEEE, 1-5
A comparison of Pattern Recognition Approaches for Recognizing Handwriting in Arabic Letters
Conference paperFor Arabic letters recognition, we achieve three of pattern recognition approaches namely gray level co-occurrence matrix (GLCM), local binary pattern recognition (LBP) and artificial neural network (ANN) and compare between them to result best performance. Two of these methods level co-occurrence matrix and local binary pattern recognition are used for feature extraction whereas in artificial neural network (ANN) we use the intensity values of pixels for input of the neural network. Two classifiers are used, the K-Nearest Neighbor classifier (KNN) for the LBP, GLCM and neural network classifier for (ANN) artificial neural network. Also, we evaluate the results by using leave one person out approach, fold classification and leave one out.
Jomah, O.S.M, (05-2021), online: 2021 IEEE 1st International Maghreb Meeting of the Conference on Sciences and Techniques of Automatic Control and Computer Engineering MI-STA, 818-824
Extended Three-Stage Recursive Least Squares Identification Algorithm for multiple-input single-output CARARMA Systems
Conference paperthis paper derives extended three-stage recursive identification algorithm of MISO for (CARARMA) systems. Based on The decomposition technique, four subsystems are obtained and the parameters of each subsystem are identified. Some model validation methods are computed to measure the model value and Akaike’s Final Prediction Error Criterion (FPE) is used to verify the selection of system order. The algorithm has a high computational efficiency because the covariance matrices dimensions become small in each subsystem. Finally, this algorithm effectiveness is demonstrated in simulation example.
Nasar Aldian Ambark Mohamed Shashoa, (04-2021), كندا: IEEE- IEMTRONICS 2021 (International IOT, Electronics and Mechatronics Conference), 1-6
Mechanization the traditional admission systems and their role in improving the quality of inputs for higher education institutions
مقال في مجلة علميةThis study aims to build a model for a unified electronic admission system for Libyan higher education institutions. It has been noticeable that tertiary institutions in Libya have poor outcomes, and perhaps one of the reasons for that is the presence of defects in the current admission systems and their policies, which leads to selecting and accepting inappropriate applicants. The admission systems in most Libyan higher education institutions are outdated and still based on paper applications.Hence, this research was conducted to look at the Arab experiences in employing technology to develop admission systems at higher educational institutions. The research was also conducted to determine whether those Arab experiences can be applied to our local tertiary institutions, and see if they can they improve the quality of higher education outcomes. The researchers critically reviewed a number of tertiary admission systems and procedures offered at some educational institutions in Arab countries to reach an appropriate proposal for an online admission system to use at higher education institutions in Libya. The target admission system aims to offer many advantages and benefits such as saving time and effort for students and workers, as well as speeding up the processes of admission applications and checking application statuses.
عمر صالح محمود جمعة، (03-2021)، سبها: مجلة جامعة سبها للعلوم البحثة و التطبيقية، 20 (3)، 28-35